SUMMARY OF POSITION
As defined by the American College of Surgeons (ACS), the Surgical First Assistant provides aid in exposure, hemostasis, and other technical functions that will help the surgeon carry out a safe operation with optimal results for the patient. This role will vary considerably with the surgical procedure, specialty area, surgeon, and type of facility.
RESPONSIBILITIES & EXPECTATIONS
STERILE TECHNIQUE:
Perform the appropriate preoperative skin scrub for the particular procedureand circumstance.
Demonstrate the understanding of aseptic technique and sterile vs.non-sterile areas.
Display surgical conscience for the safety of the patient, other employeesand themselves.
Wear appropriate barriers as outlined in the Infection Control Manual forprotection against blood and body contamination of patient and self.
PREOPERATIVE PREPERATION OF THE PATIENT:
Demonstrate timely movement of the patient to the OR. Properly identifies the patient: Verbally check with the patient (patient name, surgeon,and procedure)
2. Visually checks the ID band, chart, surgery schedule and bed tag.
3. Display a professional and courteous manner while reassuring
the patient that asks questions; give support to the patient.
4. Respect the patient's confidentiality.
Facilitate voluntarily in an assistant or non-assistant room, and workefficiently with the OR team, performing duties in an efficient and safe
manner, proceeding smoothly throughout the day.
Collect and properly display the appropriate x-rays. Properly measure patients for intra-operative procedures. Review patient chart. Assist anesthesia under direct supervision, if time permits. Properly bi-valve any cast that needs to be removed, having patientsafety in mind at all times.
Position the patient properly, being aware of and padding areas thatrequire special protection, making adjustments for surgeon's preferences.
Prepare and properly perform surgical preps and urethral catheter insertions. Routinely inspects the surgical site to insure that a proper shaveprep was performed according to the type of surgery and
surgeon's preference.
Routinely verify any patient allergies and changes the prepsolutions accordingly.
Display knowledge of the surgeon's preferences and preparethe prep tray in a sterile, economical, and uniform manner with the
supplies needed.
Ready to insert the catheter and/or perform the skin prep whenanesthesia permits.
Following skin preparation, checks that there is no pooling of fluids beneath the patient or near the Bovie pad.INTRA-OPERATIVE:
The Ability to First or Second Assist any Surgeon on any case with minimum difficultyKNOT TYING:
Knots are square, secure and they approximate the tissue, do not slip, and havethe correct number of knots required for that particular tissue.
Is familiar with tensile strength using appropriate tension for thetype of suture.
Demonstrates dexterity and knowledge of one handed and two-handed ties,surgeon's knot, and instrument ties in a smooth and efficient manner.
CLOSURE OF INCISIONAL SITE:
Demonstrates skill and knowledge of maintaining hemostasis by proper use ofpressure, clamps, ties, suture ligatures, clips or electrocautery according to
surgeon's preference.
Provides and maintains the proper exposure necessary to perform theoperative procedure while protecting vital organs, tissues and other structures.
Sponges and suctions at the appropriate time without interfering with the flowof the surgery in order to allow a clear and unobstructed view of the
operative field.
KNOWLEDGE OF EQUIPMENT AND INSTURMENTATION:
Demonstrates the proper use of equipment in a smooth, safe, andefficient manner.
Demonstrates proper use of instrumentation at the field: Selects appropriate instrument according to need anddoctor's preference.
Operates instrumentation in a smooth, safe, and efficient manner toachieve the desired result.
Practices care and economy in the use of equipment and materials.CUTTING SUTURE
When cutting suture, the assistant demonstrates promptness, properhandling of scissors, and safe cutting techniques.
Assistant displays ability to adjust cutting length to various suturesand doctor's preference.
WOUND CLOSURE:
Assistant closes the proper anatomical layers with the appropriate typeof suture and stitch according to the surgeon's preference.
Demonstrates knowledge of suture material, various types of stitches,and properly closes the incision in a smooth and efficient manner
according to the surgeon's preference.
Applies the appropriate dressing for the procedure and according tosurgeon's preference.
ANTICIPATION OF THE SURGEON'S NEEDS:
Assistant follows the pace set by the surgeon, and without delay in thethought process, participates in the procedure to maintain a smooth
and efficient flow of the operation.
Displays knowledge of the different routines, procedures and anatomywhich enables anticipation of the surgeon's needs.
EXTRA-OPERATIVE RESPOSIBILITIES:
Maintains a Professional Working Relationship with Staff and Physicians. Changes behavior in response to guidance. Collaborates, communicates, and worksharmoniously with peers and other departments.
Observes own verbal and nonverbal communication and selects propercommunication techniques.
Demonstrates awareness of team responsibility by accepting additionalduties and responsibilities to improve the SA department, OR and
Aultman Hospital.
Works harmoniously with other health care personnel in the adjustment ofduties in a team like fashion as necessary to attain patient care goals.
Establishes a professional rapport with physicians. Self Responsibility and Accountability for Own Practice
JOB REQUIREMENTS
Minimum of Associate Degree in related field. Advanced training and/or certification for Surgical Assisting. Working knowledge of medical terminology. Intermediate computer skills. Excellent oral and written communications skills. BLS required within 3 month of hire.
All qualified applicants will receive consideration for employment without regard to race, color, religion, sex, age, national origin, disability, or veteran status.
WORKING CONDITIONS:
Normal hours are based upon shift requirements. Requires occasional paid overtime to handle peak work times Subject to frequent interruptions and changes in priority of duties throughout the day Sitting/standing/moving about during working hours
PHYSICAL REQUIREMENTS ADDENDUM
O = Occasionally = 0- 33% of the work shift or 0- 32 repetitions.
F = Frequently = 34-66% of the work shift or 32-200+ repetitions.
C = Constantly = 67-100% of the work shift or 200+ repetitions.
N = Not essential job requirement.
O Sitting
F Standing
F Walking
O Lifting (50 pounds or greater)
O Carrying (50 pounds or greater)
F Pushing (50 pounds or greater)
N Climbing with (50 pounds or greater)
O Stooping/Bending
O Twisting/Turning
O Kneeling/Squatting
O Crawling
O Reaching Up/Reaching Forward